Friday, 21 March 2014

Upcoming KTM RC200, RC390, 390 Adventure. 1190 Adventure2015

It’s surely raining bikes in India. With world class motorcycles such as the KTM 390 Duke having made it to India, gone are the days when Indian performance bike lovers had no choice but to restrict them to the likes of Hero Karizma and Bajaj Pulsar 220. Now, most international performance bike makers have decided to make an entry into the Indian market and among the most promising of the upcoming entry level/middle-weight performance bikes are a handful of beasts from renowned Austrian bike maker KTM. Here is a list of upcoming KTM Bikes in India 2014-2015:-
KTM RC 200
KTM-RC200-upcoming-bikes-in-India-2014-1
  • Expected Launch Date- Mid 2014
  • Expected Price- INR 1,40,000- 1,55,000
  • Engine- 200 cc
  • Power- 26 PS
The excitement around KTM RC200 is building up as its launch date nears. It is speculated that KTM RC200’s global launch will shortly be followed by its launch in India, which will be somewhere around mid 2014. The RC200 will run on a modified version of Duke’s DOHC single cylinder 200cc engine that will gush out a power of 26 PS. With amazingly sexy looks and a price tag of  INR 1,40,000-1,55,000, this bike is definitely among the most awaited models in the biking fraternity.
KTM RC390
ktm-rc390-upcoming-bikes-in-india-images-2014-1
  • Expected Launch Date- mid 2014
  • Expected Price- INR 2.2 lakhs
  • Engine- 375 cc
  • Power- 45 Bhp
Very similar to RC200 in terms of looks, the KTM RC390, which boasts of considerably more power, is also expected to be launched in mid 2014. As we said, RC390 offers a sportier performance and this hulk has created enough buzz prior to its launch. Expected to be priced at INR 2.2 lakhs, RC 390 is powered by a 375 cc engine that spurts out a power of 45 BHP. It will indeed be interesting to see which of the two, RC 200 and RC 390, will be a bigger hit among the bikers.
KTM 390 Adventure
 ktm-390-adventure
  • Expected Launch Date- 2015
  • Expected Price- INR 2.5 lakhs
  • Engine- 373.2 cc
  • Power- 42 bhp
KTM is surely expected to ride high on success with the launch of KTM 390 Adventure in mid/late 2015. With an expected price tag of INR 2.5 lakhs, 390 Adventure will surely be a dream bike for the bikers who love venturing off the beaten tarmac. 390 Adventure is powered by a 373.2 cc engine that would spurt out a power of 42 Hp. With its adventure-style looks and a highly capable engine, the 390 will definitely be treat for the bikers out there.
KTM 1190 Adventure
2013 KTM 1190 Adventure ABS MTC (2)
  • Expected Launch Date- December 2015
  • Expected Price- INR 12-14 lakhs
  • Engine- 1190 cc
  • Power- 145 Bhp
The upcoming KTM 1190 Adventure could very well open gates to a new sub segment of the ‘big’ performance bikes in India. This brute of a bike is powered by a mighty 1190 cc engine that churns out a power of 145 Bhp. It is speculated that 1190 Adventure will be the best adventure motorcycle India has ever seen. 1190 Adventure could come for a whopping price of INR 12-14 lakhs. This versatile motorcycle will be one of a kind that India has ever seen.

Thursday, 20 March 2014

The Moto Guzzi 1400 California Custom and Aprilia’s Dorsoduro 750 ABS

153_GuzziFeature Big, tough and beautiful – what a visual impact this bruiser makes! Moto Guzzi, the oldest continually operating European motorcycle manufacturer, thoroughly revamped the California for 2013. It’s now a big beefy Photo by Guido Ebertclassically styled motorcycle that packs a surprising wallop from beneath its 1950s muscle car looks. This is modern retro design done right.
Speaking of retro, let’s go retro with Moto Guzzi history for a moment. It’ll help give us some background on this 1400.
With five different parent companies over its history, Moto Guzzi has had some uncertain times. In the early 2000s, two big things happened to put Moto Guzzi firmly on solid financial and design footing – Miguel Galluzzi and Piaggio.
Aprilia purchased Moto Guzzi in 2000. Piaggio then purchased Moto Guzzi and Aprilia in 2004. Piaggio owns seven Italian companies, one of which is now its designated halo company: Moto Guzzi. Miguel Galluzzi (the original Ducati Monster designer) went to work for Piaggio in 2006. In 2009, Piaggio invested big money into modernizing and updating plants and supporting future Guzzi model development. One of the resulting models, the Galluzzi styled California, was previewed to dealers in 2011, and is now hand-built in the newly updated plant in Mandello del Lario.
With the Piaggio money invested, the California 1400 is thoroughly modern and high tech.  Moto Guzzi says the California has “the best of the most modern and advanced technology with the classic feel and elegance of the Moto Guzzi brand.” Not only is there an entirely new engine, new chassis cool Galluzzi-designed external design, but the bike also features ride-by-wire, multi-map engine control, cruise control, MGCT traction control and twin channel ABS.
From stem to stern there is a look of “oneness,” quality and muscular imposition implied in this California.  Cool details abound. The headlight and taillights are a complex set of curves and different lighting technologies. The iconic engine cylinders integrate into a smoothly styled and sculpted seat/tank junction. The rims are airy and architectural with cool red Moto Guzzi badging. The high quality twin remote shocks hang their reservoirs out for all to see.
Photo by David Soderholm
A cruiser with Brembo brakes. You gotta love Italian design and engineering.
Everywhere you look it’s obvious that Moto Guzzi was aiming for excellence in its build quality. Hop on and thumb the starter and you feel as much as you hear the new air- and oil-cooled 1400cc, eight-valve engine come to life.  No doubt there is some serious metal spinning beneath you, but the bike quickly settles into a loping V-twin idle that shakes the handlebars and mirrors at rest.  Crack the throttle and it lurches to the right with its longitudinal crankshaft. Nevertheless, all that power spins up quick and makes the bike very responsive compared to other big V-twin cruiser engines.
Want a bark to match the bite? The California’s big, nicely styled exhaust cans ensure noise is kept in check. I think if I owned this Goose, I’d be checking the aftermarket or the Guzzi accessories page for more volume.
Settling into the seat reveals well-cushioned support and comfort. Surveying the instrument cluster gives you a plethora of easily readable information for speed, mileage, mpg, engine mapping and more. The assembly is mounted up high where it’s easily seen, thank you Moto Guzzi! Mirrors are great and the riding position is comfortable and relatively neutral by cruiser standards, if not just a little foot forward for my (non-cruiser) taste.
Pull in the clutch, toe the heel-toe shifter and off you go. Engine vibration instantly disappears with the “elastokinematic” mounting of the engine. Clutch engagement is broad and easy to use. Launching hard on the Cali will surprise you – ROARING off of a stop with a forceful gut punch of torque that pulls hard all the way to redline via its four-valve heads.
To be certain, the new California 1400 doesn’t have that wheeze typical of a big cruiser engine.  This thing lunges off the block and has no problem sprinting up in speed in a quick-revving nature atypical of a cruiser.  It’s huge fun and is accompanied by the coolest gear whine I’ve heard since I last hopped off of a gear-driven cam Honda V4. Character? Yeah, the California 1400 has LOADS of it.
You have three engine maps to choose from: Veloce (Sport), Turismo (Touring) and Pioggia (Rain).  While each has quite an impact on character, they’re not to the degree of the changes in the Dorsoduro 750 we just tested.  Similar to that bike, Veloce is highly responsive and adds even more torque down low; Turismo moves that torque up the range a little and smooths out the bottom end; and Pioggia is pretty soft, but totally rideable for its intended purpose.  In Turismo, you still have full power and it seems to really fit the character of the bike without the abruptness in the Veloce mode. Of course, all this is made possible with the ride-by-wire technology.
Connected to the California 1400’s engine is a cruiser chassis that really knows how to dance. This big Goose is Brooklyn Bridge-stable in a straight line or while carving through a corner. The bike feels like nothing will push it off line. Nevertheless, it’s surprising how willing it is to corner – turning in and carving as nicely as a 700-lb. cruiser can.
In fact, Moto Guzzi must already know how it handles as they included replaceable sliders on the floorboards! Suspension is plush and well damped with a stout 46mm fork and the aforementioned remote reservoir shocks out back. Both are preload and rebound adjustable and do an excellent job of smoothing the bumps.
I’d be remiss if I didn’t mention the braking system on the California 1400. Remember that this big cruiser likes to hustle. As a result, it needs good binders. Thankfully the brakes are more than up to the task of converting kinetic energy to heat with a set of genuine radial-mounted Brembos clamping down on 320mm discs with steel braided lines up front and another Brembo caliper and disc mated with a steel-braided line in back. The brakes are forceful and controllable at all times and the ABS is unobtrusive and works well, ultimately adding to the safety of the rider.
Hopping off the California 1400 for the last time and reflecting on my experience brought a smile to my face. For its intended purpose, Moto Guzzi nailed it with this thing. Forceful, tech savvy and sophisticated, they created a muscle cruiser that does it all well.
Buon lavoro Moto Guzzi!
Photo by Kevin Kocur
There is a huge hooligan factor with this bike. It makes you want to do bad things. Very bad things.
I love Italy. Actually, I love things that come from Italy. It’s hard to dispute that this wonderful country produces some of the best food, wine, cars and motorcycles anywhere on the planet. Now there’s one more to appreciate: the Aprilia Dorsoduro 750 ABS.
If you think the Dorsoduro looks familiar, you need only look at its sibling, the Shiver. We road tested the Shiver a few years back and I absolutely loved that bike. But is the Amore still there?
Both bikes share a hybrid steel trellis/cast frame section and the same, wonderful 749.9cc liquid-cooled 90° v-twin. Featuring fuel-injection, double overhead cams, with four valves per cylinder, and a compression ratio of 11:1, the Dorsoduro’s flavor is good for 92hp at the crank and 60.4 lb.-ft. of torque, a slightly different figure from the Shiver’s 95/59.7 offering.
Unlike the Shiver, the Dorsoduro’s styling is more aggressive. Jumping on the popular Supermoto bandwagon, the seat is high and flat – as are the bars – the front fender is high, there’s a small (but effective) headlight up front and not much behind the rider, save for a single taillight tucked in between the twin, underseat stainless steel exhaust mufflers.
Climbing aboard and settling onto the seat, you’ll find your tush roughly 34 inches from the ground. Now, owning two bikes with taller saddles, I’ve grown accustomed to not flat-footing. Plus, the view from this saddle is a nice one. The instrument cluster looks great, featuring a large tachometer, multi-function LCD screen and the usual host of indicator lights. Time to ride!
Thumb the starter and listen to the whump-whump-whump as the bike idles. The tach does its sweep and lights flash on and off. Modern fuel-injection ensures a quick start and no stumbling off the line. Clutch pull is light and the bike snicks effortlessly into gear. The front brake can easily be modulated with one or two fingers. The sound of the 749cc V-twin is intoxication and just gets better as the revs climb.
Now moving, you’ll feel the 43mm male-slider forks and 17-inch aluminum wheel wrapped with 120/70 ZR 17 rubber. In the rear, the beefy, cast swing arm hugs a 6 X 17-inch aluminum hoop, wrapped with an impressive 180/55 ZR 17. Single rear shock has adjustment for both preload and rebound. Dual 320mm discs with Brembo four-piston radial calipers up front and a single 240mm disc/single-piston caliper, in back, handle stopping duties. Twin-channel ABS insures perfect braking.
There are three different modes for engine management: Touring, Sport and Rain. Touring is obviously the most-rounded and I found it perfect for commuting and general riding. I did run Rain mode, after picking the bike up in the rain, and everything definitely settled down a bit. Rain mode also makes the bike a little harder to launch and engine braking is reduced. Sport mode is just an animal, with the fly-by-wire throttle offering instant feedback. I switched to Sport on a commute home and it just wanted to loft the front tire every time I left a stoplight. They should just refer to it as Lose Your License mode.
Still, regardless of which mode you choose, the bike is a delight to ride (OK, maybe not in Rain) and begs to be pushed farther than my abilities would allow.
Wait. Did I write “delight”? Well, almost. The seat is brick-like and, during even a normal commute, my derriere became uncomfortable. I’d consider re-doing the seat for serious commuters or for the occasional day trip. But, since fuel capacity is a meager 3.7-gallons, this is obviously not the first choice for a touring bike. Although, more frequent gas stops would welcome a chance to get off the seat. That being said, the Dorsoduro is a little more purposeful. Track days are more its thing. The ride isn’t too firm and the ergonomics are great, with wonderful, upright bars and pegs ever-so-slightly to the rear. Like most Supermotos, there’s almost zero wind protection save for the handguards. The front fender wasn’t much for keeping water from flying everywhere during rain, including spitting it up in front of the headlight.
Photo by David Soderholm
Look, it’s smiling as it pulls away from you.
The transmission is among the best I’ve experienced, with solid shifts that remain smooth as silk. I never missed a shift and I found neutral with no effort at all. Twist the throttle more and watch the tach climb to 10,000rpm, after which a red light on the dash flashes angrily, as if yelling “Shift! Shift!” Snap off the gas, there’s a little crackling from the exhaust. This just adds to the grin factor. There is so much win to this bike:
Overall, the bike is stable and capable in pretty much every situation that I subjected it to. Commuting was a blast, I took it on the freeway a lot, and now I’m torn whether a Dual Sport or a Supermoto is more fun to ride in city. On one hand, a true Dual Sport thumper is generally built like a brick, sports a 21-inch front wheel (great for potholes, unlike delicate 17-inch cast rims) and long travel suspension for tackling some of the … er, “less than ideal” roads here in the Twin Cities. On the other hand, stump barkin’, freakin’ Italian V-twin, FTW! I think I can actually hear my DR350 weep a little from that declaration.
But it has a dark side. No surprise, there is a huge hooligan factor with this bike. It makes you want to do bad things. Very bad things. Every stoplight becomes a challenge. It’s really hard to restrain yourself from leaving a light, front wheel hoisted towards the sky for all of the world to see – or, at least the people on Lyndale Avenue S. I can see myself as Bart, in the opening sequence of The Simpsons writing, repeatedly, on the blackboard “SW Minneapolis is not my personal Fun Zone.”
So, bottom line: the Aprilia Dorsoduro 750 ABS is, in general, a hoot – extremely fun to ride and stunning to look at. When I get to review a bike, there are those that I love, those that I hate and couldn’t wait to return and those that I could easily justify owning. Despite having a seat that feels like an upholstered brick, and a paltry fuel range, those are things that I can either change or live with. I could easily see myself dancing with this Italian lady. After all, some of the best things come from Italy.

Photo by Guido Ebert

Who says racing doesn’t improve the breed? It does, and now the same also holds true in the cruiser category.
The Moto Guzzi California 1400 Custom punches way above its general class, sporting high-level superbike technology in a cruiser form. Ride-by-wire, multiple engine map modes, ABS and traction control are about as trick as things get right now at the pointy end of the motorcycle stick.
Many bikes look really good from one or two angles. Not the California 1400, which has many good viewing angles that draw you in, eliciting further contemplation of the fine work of designers. Thankfully, fanatical Italian attention to style is apparent from every angle, with stylistic details abounding from tank/cylinder junction to red lettering on the rims and sparing cockpit presence.
The California 1400 actually comes in two styles – the power cruiser Custom version ($14,990) and the Touring version ($17,990). The achingly beautiful Touring model offers, among other features, stylish hard bags and a plex fairing evoking the best elements of the 1970s Moto Guzzi Ambassador model.
Swing a leg over the 701-lb. California 1400 Custom and you’ll find Moto Guzzi appears to have spent a great deal of energy on the ergonomics of this bike. Yes it has the typical cruiser seating position – in that there is only one place to reside, with no movement available fore or aft – but it’s a sporty position (for my 5’8” frame) and control placement and design feel great and prove to be an extension of your body. Flick around your fingers and you’ll find all controls feel light and precise, like on a sportbike.
Fire the bike up and at idle there is a left/right rocking couple similar to the Harley-Davidsons fore and aft rock. All big twins are visceral, but the longitudinal crank transverse cylinder layout always seems super alive. Maybe because I can see it moving left and right beneath me.
Once underway, the flattish drag style bar keeps weight fore enough to tip the balance significantly toward handling rather than posing. Considering the potency of the torque laden motor under full-twist acceleration, this forward body cant is important, as it gives you the purchase you need to keep from rag-dolling foolishly off the back of the bike.
The big Guzzi’s light action clutch isn’t a Lobsterclaw™, and some amount of skill and interaction with the machine will be necessary, but the transmission is generally slick and precise as you click up through the six gears.
One attribute I did find was that the heel/toe shifter is almost necessary to guarantee solid engagement on full throttle upshifts. Luckily, the shifter’s location doesn’t limit your range of available foot positions as much as it normally does on a floorboard-equipped cruiser.
Which brings us to the California 1400’s three pre-programmed engine output options: Veloce (Fast), Turismo (Touring) and Pioggia (Rain).
The Cali never strays far from its powerband in any of the three modes.
In fact, most cruiser riders could ride with the Pioggia map forever and never think the bike is underpowered.
Clicking into Veloce really wakes the bike up, delivering the California 1400’s full 96hp and 87 ft-lb and changing the engine’s character from adequately powerful to something much more responsive … like riding flat-slide carbed race bike – abrupt on/off and best suited to riding like you are on a mission. A serious and very focused mission.
As a result, the Veloce mode demands a very sensitive throttle hand and is definitely not conducive to a beginner’s hamfist. And herein lies the beauty of the MG engine experience – the slightest amount of throttle movement creates a pronounced throttle steer effect. Roll on and it drives the line wider, roll off and it decreases your line. In linked, high speed, gentle curves, throttle steering is almost all you need to guide the bike.
Moto Guzzi riders out of necessity need to be smooth. You just can’t slap that much reciprocating engine mass around without it having effects in other areas of handling. The big slugs changing direction in there bores don’t suffer fools kindly. Chopping the throttle abruptly echoes loudly in the bikes handling. In Turismo this effect is less noticeable and in Pioggia it is much less noticeable.
Sportily sprung via its adjustable dual remote-reservoir rear suspension, the California 1400 is agile and provides taught, balanced handling instead of a disappointing boatish/wallowy float. Even with the 18-inch front wheel and 200mm big rear rubber, ease of turn in is very acceptable.
The floorboards fold and have plastic replaceable bottoms that chatter noticeably to warn you of the impending lack of lean angle. Unless you are not very smart, when the floorboards do finally touch, they touch at an angle that will be questioning the validity of what you are trying to do on the street with a cruiser.
The front brakes – 320 mm dual Brembo radials – are a welcome addition from the sportbike world and totally necessary on a machine with this much mass. As heavy as cruisers are, all cruisers should have brakes this good. Triggering the ABS keeps the entire package in place.
Finally, I found fuel consumption from the 5.4-gallon tank was vigorous at around 32mpg or about 130-140 miles per tank.
Moto Guzzi has been fighting motorcycle mundanity since it started making motorcycles. Yet, while the company has for the past few years quietly churned out interesting, competent, practical and stylish machines, it seems the Italians have found there are many ways, now, to skin a cat.
Looking at the big picture, the difference in technology (traction control, power modes, ABS) between the current Moto Guzzi line and the company’s past endeavors is mind-boggling. The way I see it, the refreshing design of this new entry into the big-bore cruiser market should be fueling worry in the established V-twin Establishment.
The 2013 Moto Guzzi California 1400 Custom sells for about $15,000. Backed by a two-year unlimited mileage warranty with one-year free roadside assistance, this is an amazing amount of bike for the money.

Photo by Kevin KocurBy David Soderholm
Aprilia’s 750cc Giggle Factory 
In smiles per miles, the Aprilia Dorsoduro 750 ABS ($9,999) is off the charts. Welcome to the Italian giggle factory! If having fun while maintaining usability on the street is your goal on a motorcycle, you would have a hard time doing better than this Aprilia. Never have I smiled and chuckled so much while riding a motorcycle for MMM.
The first things you’ll notice when walking up to the smaller of Aprilia’s two Dorsoduro models are the appearance and apparent quality. From the scowling headlight and sexy front end to the beautifully done exhaust and swingarm, the ‘Priller is a home run all the way.  In the Fluo Red color scheme, it looks aggressive and ready to do business. Excellent job Noale!
Another thing you immediately notice is the bike’s height. With a 34-inch seat height, this sucker is tall! The great thing resulting from that is how open and spacious the riding triangle is. You have a ton of legroom and a commanding, comfortable and alert riding position. It really helps your situational awareness in traffic and helps contribute to your safety.
Settling in to the cockpit, you notice a firm but fairly wide seat that’s surprisingly comfortable. You grasp well-positioned grips on a tapered aluminum bar and notice how well the mirrors are placed. Vibe free and free of elbows, they give a great view of your six. Looking at the instruments brings more positives. An analog tach is flanked by a nicely backlit red LCD screen. It’s pleasing to look at, well placed and full of useful information that’s easy to access. Have fun with that adjustable shift light and lap timer.
The Dorsoduro 750 ABS is powered by a 749.9cc liquid-cooled longitudinal 90° V-Twin. Key the starter button and you’ll be a little surprised that there are stock cans under the seat.  An intoxicating beefy bark greet you from the beautifully crafted exhaust as you rap the throttle, setting the mood for the ride to come.  The volume is surprising, and how Aprilia managed this sound and still met EPA is a mystery. But, hey, I’m not complaining!  It just adds to the personality inherent in this mid-size giggle factory.
Speaking of personality, Aprilia gives you a choice of three very different and distinct personalities on the Dorsoduro by way of its Tri-Mode mapping. All three maps are easily accessed (even when rolling) anytime the throttle is closed. In this case the maps are Rain, Touring and Sport. Never have I ridden a muti engine map motorcycle that has a more dramatic impact on a riding experience than this Aprilia.
In Rain mode, you have a very numb throttle and what feels like 20hp knocked off everywhere – making it almost as compliant as a scooter. Switching to Touring offers up max horsepower, but delivers it in a very mundane manner.
In contrast to the rather docile first two setting we have Sport mode. Clicking into that engine map shrouds the Aprilia in an angry red MotoGP wanna-be mist along with a harder edged bark from the exhaust. Amazingly thrilling, the bike in Sport mode pulls like it has more than it’s claimed 92hp and 60.4 lb.-ft. of torque as it charges forward and lifts the front end at every opportunity. For me, on this raucous hooligan, it was Sport mode all day every day – let the giggling commence!
Reigning the speed back in is the job of the excellent braking system. Aprilia outfits the bike up front with a set of 320mm wave discs clamped by a pair of radially mounted Aprilia branded calipers and fed by stainless steel lines. A 240mm wave disc in back is mated to a single-piston caliper and a braided line. This is really top shelf braking hardware, and when you throw the anchors out you’ll be amazed at how well it all works. It’s not just the power, but the feel that is astounding. The front tire and road talk to you through the lever, relaying the exact amount of braking traction available. That combined with the seamless Continental-supplied dual-channel ABS lets you be pretty aggressive with your braking. Endo Fantastico!
Moving onto the Dorsoduro’s suspension and chassis brings more good news.  The fully adjustable 43mm inverted fork and off-set lay-down single shock absorber control the chassis well whether on smooth or bumpy pavement or when diving into turns. The rake helps make the steering light and communicative. While the somewhat short wheelbase doesn’t allow the bike to track all that well at high speeds, it gets the job done just fine.  Wind protection at speed also is surprisingly good, with that angry looking headlight shell and handguards keeping the air moving away from all of your most important bits.
So it’s all smiles right? Well … no. The giggle factory does produce a couple of frowns. One results from the limited range afforded by the 3.2-gallon fuel tank.  Even with a decent mid 40mpg figure, you’ll be looking for a gas station around every 100 miles. I know it’s on par for the category, but unlike many competitors this Aprilia can tour and commute really well. It really limits it in that role. Another frown comes from the lack of storage and tie down hooks for bungies, luggage, etc. Thankfully, after doing a little research I found that issue was easily addressed through the aftermarket or Aprilia itself.  A number of options are available.
Otherwise the Dorsoduro 750 ABS is a super sub-$10,000 Italian. Beautiful to look at and thrilling to ride, it’ll coax a smile and an over-the-shoulder glance every time you walk away. I know it did for me.
There is only one Aprilia dealer in Minnesota, but the folks at Leo’s South in Lakeville are excellent. Thanks for the help guys!                                                                                                                                                                         
153_Guzzi_Specs
153_Aprilia_Specs

The 2014 Indian Chief Classic — It’s All Brand New

MY2014 Indian Motorcycle PR This month, two years after Polaris Industries’ purchase of the Indian motorcycle brand, the Minnesota-based company plans to begin deliveries of three all-new Indian models: the Chief Classic cruiser, Chief Vintage soft bagger and Chieftain hard bagger.
Photo by Guido Ebert
The Indian Chief Classic is packed full of clasic, timeless styling as well as high-tech goodies.
MMM visited Polaris’ motorcycle assembly facility in Spirit Lake, Iowa, in mid August and was lucky enough to ride away with a Chief Classic colored in Indian Motorcycle Red and powered by what turned out to be a stellar performing 111 cu. in. (1819cc) air-cooled fuel-injected triple-cam V-twin engine.
More about the engine and bike later. First a little Indian history.
The History
Indian motorcycles were manufactured from 1901 to 1953 by a company in Springfield, Mass., initially known as the Hendee Manufacturing Company but renamed the Indian Motocycle Manufacturing Company in 1928.
Deliveries began in 1902, and in 1904 the company introduced the deep red color that would become the brand’s trademark. Racing and record setting were hallmarks of Indian’s success, and during the 1910s Indian became the largest manufacturer of motorcycles in the world, with production rising to a peak of 32,000 units in 1913.
Eventually, the Chief, made from 1922 to 1953, served as the company’s most popular model alongside the Scout.
In 1940, all Chief models were fitted with the large skirted fenders that became another of the brand’s trademarks and the model gained a new sprung frame. Nevertheless, the 40s proved to be a rough decade on the company as the war effort taxed its operation, the DuPont family withdrew its support and sold its controlling stake, and new ownership introduced lightweight models that couldn’t find an audience. Bankruptcy occurred in 1953.
Over the next 50 years, more than a half-dozen successor organizations perpetuated the name with varying degrees of limited success.
Then, in April 2011, Polaris Industries purchased the Indian brand and, in the following two years, relocated operations from North Carolina into existing facilities in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Iowa, and came up with three new straight-from-scratch models built on a dedicated production line that is the company’s most advanced.
Now lets get back to our impression of the “base” model Chief Classic ($18,999).
Photo courtesy of Polaris Industries Inc.
Clean, simple to navigate dash and controls.
The Ride
As you’ve likely seen from the photos, the new Indian models are dripping with chrome and feature key heritage design elements like valance fenders, a sculpted and lighted front fender war bonnet, tear-drop fuel tank design, classic tank-mounted instrumentation, floorboards and genuine leather saddle. Of course, you’ll also notice the large chrome headlamp housing bookended by smaller driving lights, dual chrome exhaust, whitewall tires, chrome laced 60-spoke wheels, fork covers, brake caliper covers, LED rear light and more.
What you don’t see, however, is the advanced design, engineering and technology used to offer premium features within that iconic styling, things like the cast aluminum frame with integrated air intake, keyless ignition, throttle-by-wire engine management, ABS, a multi-function digital display with large analog speedo and cruise control.
First thing to know: There is no key. Instead, these new bikes respond to a key fob each containing a unique built-in authentication mechanism. Put the fob in your pocket or bag, swing a leg over the 26-inch-high seat, thumb the “power” switch in its usual location, press the tank mounted “on” button to light the bike up, and then thumb the “starter” switch that’s also found in its usual right-hand location. Boom!
Ergonomically, a bike like this couldn’t be much more comfortable, with the rider’s derriere cradled into the generous saddle, arms extended naturally with elbow bend to the chrome bars, and legs free to change foot position on the large, rubber-covered floorboards.
Photo courtesy of Polaris Industries Inc.
Valenced fenders maintain classic style while hiding high-tech brakes.
Once atop an on-ramp, goose the throttle and the bike pulls away with authority, emitting not an annoying bark but an aural wave of throaty rumble that pleasantly “blats” out in pitch circularity as you ascend through the integrated, gear-driven transmission.
First, second and third gear go by quickly under acceleration, but torque comes on low – really low – so short-shifting while on throttle just keeps the 812-lb. package moving forward like a locomotive. Traveling 70 mph in sixth has the engine loping along at 2,600 rpm. Need to make a pass? No need to shift down, there’s plenty of pull left as the full 119 lb.-ft. of torque comes on at 3,000 rpm. At 90 mph, siting in a relaxed position, there’s very little sense of speed and the bike’s stability coaxes you into watching the tank-mounted speedo rise past 110 mph.
Of course, you’re not a racer from the 1910s and this is no sport bike. Rather, it may be more of a mount for the Gentleman or Lady rider who’ll undoubtedly gain an equal satisfaction in utilizing the first three gears. And that’s O.K. Drop the shifter into first, slowly release the clutch and the bike will crawl away on its own. It couldn’t be smoother to operate, and its weight has a strange way of disappearing once in motion.
Whatever your speed, the suspension is compliant with a 46mm cartridge fork slanted at a 29-degree angle and a single shock hidden in the rear that’s preload adjustable once you pop the seat off.
As for coming to a stop, it’s simple with 300mm dual floating rotors and 4-piston calipers in front and a single 300mm floating rotor with 2-piston caliper in the rear – each fed by stainless steel lines and each tempered by independent ABS to bring the 130 series front and 180 series rear Dunlop Elite tires to a controllable halt.
Our time on the Chief Classic showed average fuel consumption of 42.9 mpg out of the 5.5-gallon tank, but that shouldn’t mean much as we played throughout the powerband rather than focused on hyper-mile results.
The Others
Priced at $22,999, the top of the range Indian Chieftain features hard saddlebags with remote locks and quick-release anchors, a tire pressure monitoring system, and a fairing with integrated driving lights, a high-output audio system offering
Photo courtesy of Polaris Industries Inc.
The ride of the Indian Chief Classic is as unique as it’s looks.
integrated Bluetooth smartphone connectivity and a powered windshield – an industry-first for a fork-mounted fairing.
Priced at $20,999, the Indian Chief Vintage offers quick-release soft-sided leather bags, leather fringe, chrome fender tips, vintage chrome badging on the front fender and a quick-release windshield for easy installation or removal.
Be sure, these new Indian motorcycles are NOT modified and rebadged Victory models. From design to blueprint to engine production to full assembly, the Indian brand bikes are unique to their brethren under the Polaris flag. And that’s not just PR flack, MMM talked with designers, toured the engine facility in Osceola, Wis., and the next day toured the assembly facility in Spirit Lake, Iowa. Everything related to Indian proved unique.
All three models are available for order now and will arrive in dealerships this month along with an extensive array of apparel, parts and accessories. To pay tribute to Indian Motorcycle’s past, the first 1,901 Indian Chiefs to roll off of the assembly line in Spirit Lake are identified with a limited-edition badge numbered between one and 1901.
Other Rider Impressions
By Mark Descartes
“Holy crap, that is huge.”
The first impression of the 2014 Indian Chief Classic is visual; mine was of one long, massive and oh-so-red machine.
Swing a leg over, hoist the 800 lbs. off the sidestand, flip the master switch, press the gas tank-mounted “on” button (really?) and thumb the starter. While I love V-twins, I hate loud. The new 111 cu. in. Thunder Stroke motor makes a menacing rumble at idle without any rude bark. Nice.
The bike’s feeling of mass disappears before you shift to second gear. Gearshifts produce a bit of feedback through the pedal but are effortlessly executed. I rolled through all six gears experimenting with roll-on. This thing is a torque monster. Pick the gear you like and ride it all day. How’d they do that?
You’ll yearn for the open road, as you’re likely to roast at stoplights. On a hot, humid evening in late August, a series of lights had the 1819cc air-cooled lump making my legs feel as if they needed a basting.
Ultimately, Polaris has put everything learned in 15 years of building motorcycles into this machine and it shows. The new Indian Chief Classic is a balanced mix of engineering, style, function and performance.
I was absolutely giddy with anticipation for my Indian ride. I had never ridden an Indian new or old so this would be a first.
Over the years I have ridden pretty much all models of Victory motorcycles and I figured this would be a mash-up of all the Victory goodness with some Indian styling. I couldn’t have been more wrong.
While this bike may be considered a member of the cruiser class it is unique in every way it can be. For starters, I think it’s absolutely gorgeous. From the paint, to the valenced fenders, to the retro looking dash, Polaris has knocked it out of the park.
I put the fob in my pocket, turned the power on, hit the starter button and it rumbled to life. Very techie-cool. I’m only 5’8” so I find cruisers really easy to ride and the Indian Chief did not disappoint. This is where I found the only Victory similarity. It’s a big giant bike that’s engineered to ride small. Ergonomics are great and center-of-gravity is right where it needs to be. Oh yeah, the brakes are the best I’ve ever experienced on a cruiser.
I stopped riding Harleys after ten years because I wanted to try something different. If I ever return to a cruiser road bike, Indian would be my first choice, everything about it is different.
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October 2013 — Bike Review — Royal Enfield Offers the Look of 1955

Photo by Rick Corwine Minnesota’s Classic Motorworks Ltd., based in Faribault, serves as the exclusive U.S. importer & distributor of Royal Enfield motorcycles – bikes made in 2013 that look like they came from 1955.
Photo by Gus BreilandThe perfect city bike. 
The Background
What is Royal Enfield? 
The Royal Enfield brand, today owned by India’s Eicher Motors, produces the Bullet motorcycle first introduced in Britain in 1949 as a 350cc bike and a few years later as a 500cc model.
The Bullet 350, designed with what at the time was an innovative rear swing arm suspension, earned immediate racing success and orders for the bike came in to the factory in Redditch, England, from all over the world.
Then, in 1954 the Indian government placed an order for 800 Bullets for “immediate service” on the Pakistani border. Orders of similar magnitude placed in 1955 and 1956 coaxed the British company to set up a factory in India.
At first, the bikes were shipped to India in parts and simply assembled. However, by 1956 a full factory had been established in India and Enfield India, Ltd. began producing the Enfield Bullet in its entirety.
As small displacement, hard-scrabble two wheelers are ubiquitous in India, the 500cc Royal Enfield was viewed – up until market entry of Japanese and European brands – as “the” bike to have for the well-heeled motorcyclist.
Thus the demand for the Bullet never stopped, and every year since 1956 more than 30,000 units of that original 1955 model have been built – albeit with improved metallurgy and modern machining methods and engine componentry.
Classic Motorworks, doing business as Enfield Motorcycles, offers six models of Bullet: the G5 Classic ($6,199), G5 Deluxe EFI ($6,395), C5 Classic EFI ($6,595), C5 Military ($6,695), C5 Chrome ($6,795), and the 500 B5 EFI ($5,999).
Want to further stand out from the crowd? Three “Mod Kits” also are available – the Café Racer Kit ($2,325), the Continental Kit ($2,795) and the Scrambler/Trials Kit ($2,150) – as is an easy to bolt on sidecar.
Go Moto, located on Washington Ave. in Minneapolis, serves as the Twin Cities’ dealer of Royal Enfield product. Owner Marty Mataya offered MMM use of the red Bullet C5 Chrome you see in the pictures accompanying this article.
The Ride
The C5 Chrome in red features a chrome side stand, gas tank, gas cap, fenders, headlight trim, wheels, fork lowers, shocks, turn signal housings and exhaust along with polished engine casings.
Photo by Rick Corwine
Absolutely gorgeous. Updated mechanics in a timeless design.
Fuel injected, the big single easily pulses to life. Twist the throttle and it “blatts” away confidently with a perfect mixture of air, fuel and fire.
Up top, on the bars, there’s operating gear similar to what is used by Japan’s Big 4, an analog speedo with mileage and a low fuel warning light.
Down below, there are two generously sized rubber-mounted pegs and pedals, with the left connected to a surprisingly smooth shifting 5-speed transmission mated to a chain final drive.
The twin piston front caliper with single 280mm rotor and 152mm rear drum give an adequate amount of braking for the speeds you’ll be traveling. The rear pedal squishes a bit but accomplishes the job when used along with a normal pull of the front lever.
The conventional telescopic front fork and dual spring rear suspension work in concert with the sprung seat and 90×90-18 front and 110×80-18 rear Avon RoadRider tires to minimize road feel.
The bike’s lightweight and low-speed responsiveness translate into a package that works well in urban environments. It loves traveling around town sub 50 mph, but will easily cruise at 60 mph if called upon.
Once stopped, you have the option of utilizing a convenient center stand or side stand.
Want your main squeeze to join you for a trip around town? While our bike didn’t have a passenger seat attached, it does come included in the purchase and works as a bolt-on in a cantilever fashion over the rear fender.
Spending time on the C5 reminded me how a bike like this truly exemplifies the basic joy of motorcycling. Built to serve as a simple form of transportation, it starts, goes and stops, delivering the rider from Point A to Point B without protest.
So who is the customer? I dare say this is the perfect bike for a novice rider with $6,000 in their pocket, the perfect bike for the returning rider desiring simple two-wheel transportation, and the perfect bike for owners of bigger bikes who may want a trustworthy classic-look two-wheeler with which to commute surface streets.
Thanks to Go Moto for allowing us to borrow the Bullet C5 Chrome. Visit Marty and check out other Royal Enfield models.
152_RE_Continental

2014 Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 Custom H-D1

Harley-Davidson knows how to turn out a great custom cruising motorcycle, and the 2014 Sportster 1200 Custom is no exception. We tested a 1200 Custom decked out with H-D1 accessory mini apes, a solo seat, and one sweet paisley red paint job. There is lots to love here.
Slip a leg over the invitingly low 28-inch saddle and plant both feet solidly on the ground. Although the Sportster tips the scales at 584 pounds (claimed curb weight), like all Harleys, the Sportster carries its weight nice and low, which makes handling surprisingly non-intimidating.
Tip it off the kickstand, thumb the starter button, and listen to the iconic H-D motor rumble from the cool dual staggered exhausts. Yes, this Sportster is a 1200cc bike with the muscle and grunt to get your attention, but really, piloting the beast is easy. Shhh!
There is a satisfyingly muscular thunk when you shift into 1st gear, and the undersquare 73.4 cubic inch Evolution engine eases away from the curb with the unhurried confidence of 71 ft/lbs of force behind you.
With plenty of torque on tap, you can cruise along just as laid back, or as aggressive as you like. Second gear down the boulevard is a satisfying ride, catching glances from passers by, envious of your relaxed, unfettered vibe. As traffic ebbs and flows, you roll on or off the throttle, never shifting a gear nor missing a beat.
Or kick it up a notch into 3rd, carving through the dawdlers and making time. With fists forward and high with the optional mini apes, and your boots firmly planted on the semi-forward footpegs, the Sportster 1200 paints a don’t-mess-with-me stance.
Looking cool frequently comes at the expense of comfort, but the ergonomics on the Sportster 1200 are well designed. Even with the taller bars, the riding position isn’t a shoulder-numbing or backache-producing experience on all-day rides, and H-D found the perfect mid-point between outstretched and bent legs.
At freeway speeds, about the only time you’ll find yourself shifting up to 5th gear, the Sportster 1200 Custom continues to be a smooth, easy ride. The rubber-mounted motor keeps vibration to a minimum (except where you want it, at idle), making this a mount you can comfortably take for a long ride without becoming weary. With high handlebars, an upright seating position, and no fairing, I expected to collect a lot of wind blast at freeway speeds. Surprisingly, there is little buffeting up to 70 mph.
Cruising through the hills on the Sportster 1200 can be as lazy or pulse rousing as you please. The bike moves through turns easily with enough cornering clearance for a lively ride. The 16-inch front Scorcher’s fat footprint tracks securely, the beefy rubber giving plenty of confidence, especially when water or debris crosses your path. Despite the wide front tire, steering is not heavy. With 30 degrees of rake, the chassis sits in a nice spot between pure sporting and cruising.
The nicely effective rear rotor can handle most of your deceleration needs. If you plan ahead, you’ll rarely touch the right lever on your handlebar. When immediate braking action is required, the Sportster’s new, larger 300mm disc up front uses the wide rubber to good effect. Also, at both ends, Harley has given the 1200 Custom braided steel brake lines and more-rigid calipers. The optional ABS went into action when I pressed the foot pedal a bit too hard; Harley’s ABS works, thought it is not remotely transparent.
Suspension on the Sportster 1200 Custom is hobbled by the meager just-over-two inches of travel at the rear wheel (there are twice as many up front). It’s a fine ride on smooth roads, but over patchwork pavement and the lumps and bumps of under-maintained urban streets, the preload-adjustable dual shocks don’t take enough of the edge off to be comfortable. The high-profile tires add some cushion, but it’s still inadequate. The faster the pace, the worse the ride. Stick to decently maintained roads and you will be just fine.
Controls on the bike are mostly spot on, with good feel and action at the hand and foot levers. Finding neutral at a stop, or even while rolling up to a stop, isn’t as easy as I’d like, though.
I am not a fan of H-D’s individual left and right turn signals. H-D says they are right where you want them to be, but the thumb-activated buttons get a thumbs-down from me. I do not have small hands—I wear women’s large gloves—yet I have to readjust my throttle hand for my thumb to reach the button. The saving grace is that they are self-cancelling.
As an around-town bike, the Sportster 1200 Custom is hard to beat. The power is easily managed, yet there when you need it. Getting up to freeway speeds only requires a strong twist of the throttle. In rural hill country, you’ll be satisfied with the handling of the Custom, with many thanks going to the confidence inspiring fat Michelin Scorcher tires. And, with a 4.5-gallon fuel tank, stops for gas are infrequent no matter where you’re riding.
The big-inch Harley-Davidsons certainly have their place, yet a maneuverable and agile bike like the 2014 Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 Custom is always going to be an enjoyable ride for urban dwellers. Harley’s H-D1 customization options allow you to “own” the Custom to whatever level you choose. Harley promotes the 1200 Custom as a fat custom, and it lives up to the billing.

Riding Style
Helmet: Arai RX-Q Vibe
Jacket: Harley-Davidson Women’s Moxie 3-in-1 Leather
Gloves: Harley-Davidson Women’s Dual-Source Heated Gloves
Pants: Ugly Bros Aegis-K
Boots: Harley-Davidson Footwear Rosa

2014 Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 Custom Specifications

ENGINE
Engine…Air-cooled, Evolution
Valves…Pushrod-operated overhead valves with hydraulic, self-adjusting lifters; two valves per cylinder
Bore x Stroke…3.5 inches x 3.811 inches
Displacement…73.4 cubic inches
Compression Ratio…10:1
Fuel System…Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI)
Air Cleaner…Paper cartridge type
Lubrication System…Dry-sump
DRIVETRAIN
Primary Drive…Chain, 38/57 ratio
Final Drive…Belt, 29/68 ratio
Clutch…Multiplate, wet
Transmission…5-speed
Gear Ratios (overall):
1st…9.315
2nd…6.653
3rd…4.948
4th…4.102
5th…3.517
PERFORMANCE
Torque…70.8 ft/lbs @ 3500 RPM
Lean Angle:
Right…26.2 degrees
Left… 28.3 degrees
Fuel Economy
EPA urban/highway test…48 mpg (4.9 L/100 km)
ELECTRIC
Battery (per Battery Council International Rating)…Sealed, maintenance-free, 12V, 12 amp/hour, 200 cca
Charging…Single-phase, 30-amp system (357W @ 13.5V, 2000 RPM, 405W max power @ 13.5V)
Starting…1.2 kW electric with solenoid shift starter motor engagement
Lights (as per country regulation):
Headlamp (quartz halogen)…55-watt low beam, 60-watt high beam
Tail/Stop Lights
Turn Signal Lights
Indicator Lamps…8W/28W per lamp
28W self-canceling
High beam, neutral, low oil pressure, turn signals, engine diagnostics, low fuel warning, low battery, security system (optional)
CHASSIS
Frame…Mild steel, tubular frame; circular sections; cast junctions
Swingarm…Mild steel, rectangular tube section, stamped junctions; MIG welded
Front Forks…39 mm
Rear Shocks…Coil-over; preload dual-adjustable
Wheels…Chrome 5-Spoke Cast Aluminum
Front..16 inches x 3 inches
Rear…16 inches x 3 inches
Tires (Michelin Scorcher “31″ front and rear):
Front…130/90B16 72H
Rear…150/80B16 77H
Brakes:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System…Dual-piston front, dual-piston rear
Solid, uniform expansion rotors
Rotor Type (diameter x width):
Front…11.8 inches x .2 inches
Rear…10.24 inches x .28 inches
Suspension Travel:
Front Wheel…4.12 inches
Rear Wheel…2.12 inches
DIMENSIONS
Length …87.6 inches
Overall Width…33.1 inches
Overall Height…44.9 inches Seat Height:
Laden…26.6 inches
Unladen…28 inches
Ground Clearance…4.3 inches)
Rake (steering head)…30í
Fork Angle…30í
Trail…4.2 inches
Wheelbase…59.8 inches
Fuel Capacity…4.5 gal. (warning light at approximately 1.0 gal.)
Oil Capacity (w/ filter)…2.8 quarts
Transmission Capacity…1 quart
Weight:
As Shipped…562 lbs.
In Running Order…584 lbs.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating…1000 lbs.
Gross Axle Weight Rating
Front…335 lbs.
Rear…665 lbs.
WARRANTY
24 months (unlimited mileage)
Service Interval…First 1000 miles, every
5000 miles thereafter
2014 Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 Custom Colors and Prices
Vivid Black…$10,649
Solids…Big Blue Pearl, Candy Orange…$10,964
Two-Tones…Charcoal Pearl/Vivid Black…$11,184

2013 Harley-Davidson Sportser 48 — A Blast From The Past

147_Review_Feature

I’ll admit right up front that I know I am not the intended market for Harley-Davidson’s “Forty-Eight” (Sportster XL1200X). But I was curious. My first bike is the only cruiser I’ve ever ridden. And the whole H-D attitude … what better way to understand it than to climb on one?
So I made room in the garage for the bike. I was immediately astonished at how small and non-sinister it looked. The 26-inch seat is lower than what I’m accustomed to. It’s quite narrow, too, which led me to underestimate the power under that seat. But I’m getting ahead of myself.
Photo by Catten Ely
“The bike performs best in the urban jungle. With ample torque, and a throaty stock exhaust growl, it’s easy to feel like a rebel out on a cruise”.
I walked around it, appreciating the minimalistic approach Harley-Davidson has taken in designing this model. The front fender is just long enough to keep the single, 55-watt quartz halogen headlight safe from spinning debris. The analog speedometer is uncomplicated. A hidden button lets the rider scroll through the digital odometer, clock, and tripometer. The low-mounted mirrors and flat handlebars keep what H-D calls the “bulldog” profile low. I didn’t like the mirrors, which gave me a fantastic view of my hips. The LED brake and turn signals are contained in the same unobtrusive bullet-style housings.
The air-cooled, black powder-coated V-twin has a bit of bling on the polished rocker covers, and of course the two staggered tailpipes are long and chromy. You have to have something to polish besides the gas cap, right?
The paint on this bike was Vivid Black – it’s also available in red, blue, or a hideously disco metal-flake gold. And new for 2013, you can get that giant metal flake in Barbie pink — with a sparkly silver seat. I was grateful that this one was just plain black.
It was easy to admire the sleek, gorgeous finish. Except, look. There’s a fingerprint. And another one. And another one…
The spoked front wheel sports a 130mm Harley-Davidson-branded front tire. I kind of liked it. Other things about the bike seemed, well, petite. This tire is definitely not dainty; the rear tire is 150mm.
This bike is called the Forty-Eight because that was the year H-D introduced the itty-bitty peanut tank. The 2.1-gallon gas tank on this bike is exiguous. Even if gets the claimed 48 mpg, the low-fuel warning starts in at just over half a tank. How could you even think about doing a long ride on this thing?
The solo seat was equally tiny. I pushed down to feel the suspension and was not pleased with the distinct lack of springiness.  According to the H-D literature, suspension travel is 3.62 inches in the front and 1.63 inches in the rear. Yes, you read that right.
To keep the rear fender line clean, the license plate is mounted on the left side. It pokes out awkwardly like a dramatic afterthought. Hmmm. This must be part of the mystique of the design.
Some of the features seemed well thought out and others had me puzzled. Ultimately, I have the impression that this was merely a canvas upon which customizing begins. The only options available for this bike are the paint colors and the Harley-Davidson Smart Security System. However, there are myriad accessories out there, including several different seats, windshields and luggage combinations. Be prepared to pay premium for some of those shiny H-D-branded doodads, though.
Enough talk. Let’s take it for a spin.
A press of the start button produced a deep growl from the Evolution engine and the entire machine rumbled to life. But it sounded wrong. The steady chugging I expected was interrupted intermittently. I’ve heard a rumor that when Harley-Davidson converted to fuel injection, they programmed their bikes to miss once in a while so that they sounded “right.” The literature describes H-D’s Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) and performance tuning. Maybe that’s what I was hearing. In any case, this brand-new bike had less than 300 miles on it and it sounded broken.
I found the forward controls and quickly discovered that there was exactly one riding position due to my height, the location of the footpegs and the arrangement of the seat. I also found that I am not built for this bike and there was no way to accommodate for the spine-jarring ride over a bumpy road or railroad tracks. I was starting to understand why H-D marketing uses the words “slammed” and “unruly” for this bike. My bones protested the entire time I was in the saddle.
On the upside, it took sweeping corners fairly well. Shifting the 5-speed was smooth and easy. There’s a ton of power in that 1200 and it responded well with minimal throttle input. In fact, several times I felt like I was going to slide backward off the seat. This kept me from goosing it, but what fun is that?
At 70 mph on a chilly fall day, I felt the full effects of riding without a windshield. Yet it was easy to achieve that speed – maybe too easy. I was cruising along and found that I still had another gear to spare.
The turning radius was wider than I expected for this narrow bike. It was also surprisingly heavy, weighing in at over 570 lbs. When I attempted a tight U-turn, I was wrestling it more than riding it. The end result was an awkward four-point turn.
Riding this particular bike has not shed much light for me on the appeal of this very popular, 110-year-old brand. It seems to be mostly about aesthetics and hanging out looking rebellious – which are fine, but I log a lot of miles and so a microscopic tank and intolerable riding position aren’t very practical. I don’t particularly care about looking cool. I care about moving. With my skeleton intact.
It’s possible that carving up twisty roads would be fun on the Forty-Eight, but this motorcycle seems to lend itself more to very short commutes and just being conspicuous. The range limitation and lack of ergonomics (at least for me) still have me baffled.
No manufacturer today helps you recreate an image better than Harley-Davidson. Call it old-fashioned, one-foot-in-the-past, or just plain classic, Harley‘s “inspiration” from the past helps create a product line that features a mix and match of some of the company’s best design cues.
The “Forty-Eight” appears to be no exception.
147_48_HD3
“The bike performs best in the urban jungle”.
Built on the long-standing 1200cc Sportster line, this model is a real ground hugger. From the under-mounted mirrors on the low drag bars, low seat and rear suspension, to the chopped rear fender and side mounted breakaway license plate, this bike hints at an independent custom creation.  I like the compact look, without the gaudy accouterments of many cruisers. An edgy street prowler look right from the factory.
The Forty-Eight is based in black, with four fuel tank colors to choose from. H-D does outstanding work on paint and finishes, and this one is no exception. From the handlebar bracket imprinted with “Milwaukee, USA”, the triple clamps, the rigid-mounted turn signals, tank and fenders to the belt guard, many parts are flawless in finish. From a guy who spent some dirty time in a body shop, real respect should be given to the folks from the Dairy State. This Harley exudes vanity.
The first of two items that stand out is the tiny tapered “peanut” fuel tank. The year 1948 was the first that iconic fuel tank was used on a Harley-Davidson, the TS125.
Photo by Catten Ely
The bike is called the Forty-Eight because that was the year H-D introduced the iconic “peanut tank”.
Over the years, the peanut tank was used on many bikes, and that simple 2.1 gal. vessel was very often the choice for customs of all flavors. One tank color option on the Forty-Eight is Coloma Gold Flake, part of Harley’s “Hard Candy Custom” color line. Liberace may have had matching attire but it is, arguably, a gorgeous finish.
This Sportster begins with an air-cooled 73ci V-twin (what else?) Evolution engine that debuted in 1984. Modern fuel injection results in dependable starting and cleaner spark plugs. Nothing very inspiring motor-wise, but plenty of torque when asked, and well delivered to the rear wheel.  A few blurps at a cold idle every now and then made my ears alert, but nothing more materialized.
The few chrome parts balance out the blacked out powertrain. The traditional side-mounted air cleaner interrupts right knee comfort. Rubber mounts in the steel frame do help damp some vibrations, but the shake reverberating throughout lets you know you are on a wild ride. At traffic lights, a steady shake never lets you forget that V-twin beneath you.
Controls are standard Harley-Davidson, with good quality switch gear and rubber handgrips. Self-cancelling turn signals help us road-focused riders from looking the novice rider part. The naked one-gauge speedometer incorporates a digital clock, odometer, and dual trip-meters, scrolled with a button underneath. Brake and clutch levers are stout with easy pulls. The under-mounted mirrors take some getting used to, but exude that street custom look without the custom work. Plenty of vibration gives a shakey rear view, but I could easily see my jacket pockets were still zipped and put my mind at ease knowing the contents were accounted for.
The gap between the tank and seat has a missing visual “connection,” and I often found myself sliding off the seat taking off from a stop. Add the thin seat cushion with a couple of inches of rear suspension and the result is a hard pounding on the back. Good thing the fuel tank is small because a rest is welcome at a gas stop. The low fuel light illuminates around 65 miles; running on fumes under 100.
Behind the bars, handling is easy; clutch pull and engagement is smooth, the transmission clicks nicely through all five speeds, and neutral is easy to locate.
Power delivery via the belt final drive is tight, and left nothing to desire. Downshifting fast with engine braking will make the rear end hop, especially around a corner. Pucker up. The forward footpeg feelers stick out overtly, and drag very early in a lean. I drug one within seconds after getting on the first time, and many after that. Pucker up again.
Single hydraulic front and rear discs bring you to a stop. The smooth front brake lever on a well-designed hydraulic reservoir (read: no flimsy plastics here) deliver front disc grab. Dual front discs would greatly increase stopping power, and I noticed a slight “ticking” in the front brake, but I’m nit-picking here. The rear brake was effective via the rather large brake lever. By and large, braking both front and back was smooth and adequate to slow it down. No ABS option on this model.
With the big meaty front 130/90-16 tire mounted on a spoked steel wheel up front, the front steering is surprisingly easy. The forks soak up any jarring bumps, and return swiftly. Input is light and easy, return is a bit slower. Lock-to-lock steering is a few degrees short of useful, making rocking back and forth necessary for a turn around in the driveway. The traditional rear, outward-mounted shocks with step adjustment offer little spring and send the bounces right up the torso.
The bike performs best in the urban jungle. With ample torque, and a throaty stock exhaust growl, it’s easy to feel like a rebel out on a cruise. Weight is kept low, and I never had to exert effort to keep it upright. Out on the highways and interstate, some effort and strain is needed to hang on; riding at highway speed with a 20 mph headwind can wear out the heartiest of rider. I found the front end to be as well as a cruiser can be, with good steering geometry and suspension damping. The stiff, bouncy rear-end leaves more to fancy.
Ultimately, the Forty-Eight is a great foundation for customizing, if one desires. If not, street-cred is immediately garnered behind these bars. No one updates an old design as well as Harley-Davidson, or is as good as stoking the “mystique” of owning and riding one. The Forty-Eight is an easy way to enter that mass of membership. Allen and the folks at Viking Land in Sauk Rapids can help you out with that.
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Thursday, 26 September 2013

Rolls-Royce 10 hp

Rolls-Royce 10 hp
Rolls-Royce 1011288360.jpg
chassis 20162, 1905
registration AX 148
Museum of Science and Industry, Manchester
Overview
ManufacturerRoyce Limited
Production1904 - 1906
16 made
DesignerSir Henry Royce
Powertrain
Engine1800 later 1995 cc
Transmissionthree-speed
Dimensions
Wheelbase1,905 mm (75.0 in)
Length3,175 mm (125.0 in)
Width1,400 mm (55.1 in)
The Rolls-Royce 10 hp was the first car to be produced as a result of an agreement of 23 December 1904 between Charles Rolls and Henry Royce, and badged as a Rolls-Royce. The 10 hp was produced by Royce's company, Royce Ltd., at its factory in Trafford Park, Manchester, and was sold exclusively by Rolls' motor dealership, C.S.Rolls & Co., at a price of GBP395. The 10 hp was exhibited at the Paris Salon in December 1904, along with15 hp and 20 hp cars and engine for the 30 hp models.
The 10 hp was a development of Henry Royce's first car, the Royce 10, of which he produced three prototypes in 1903. This was itself based on a second-hand Decauville owned by Royce which he correctly believed he could improve. In particular, Royce succeeded in making his car significantly quieter than existing cars. Unlike the Royce 10 which had a flat topped radiator, the Rolls-Royce 10 hp featured one with a triangular top which would appear on all subsequent cars.
The engine is a water-cooled twin-cylinder of 1800 cc enlarged to 1995 cc on later cars, with overhead inlet and side exhaust valves, and based on the original Royce engine but with an improved crankshaft. The power output was 12 hp (9 kW) at 1000 rpm. The car has a top speed of 39 mph (63 km/h). There is a transmission brake fitted behind the gearbox operated by foot pedal and internal expanding drum brakes on the back axle operated by the handbrake lever. Springing is by semi-elliptic leaf springs on both front and rear axles. It is a small car with a wheelbase of 75 in (1,905 mm) and a track of 48 in (1,219 mm).
It was intended to make a run of 20 of the cars but only 16 were made as it was thought that a twin-cylinder engine was not appropriate for the marque. The last 10 hp was made in 1906.
Rolls-Royce did not provide the coachwork. Instead, the cars were sold in chassis form for the customer to arrange his own body supplier, with Barker recommended.
Four are believed to survive: the oldest, a 1904 car registered U44, chassis 20154, was sold for GBP3.2 million (approx GBP3.6 million after commission and taxes) to a private collector by Bonham's auctioneers in December 2007; AX 148 from 1905, chassis 20162, belongs to the UK Science Museum Collection and is usually on display in the Manchester Museum of Science and Industry; and SU 13 chassis 20165 from 1907 belongs to Bentley Motors. A fourth car, chassis 20159 is believed to be in a private collection.